Container element for information about a single author, editor, or other contributor.
Types of Contributors. The element <contrib> can be used for many roles besides authors, for example, editors, special issue editors, photographers, illustrators, directors, etc. The @contrib-type attribute placed on the <contrib> element, or the <role> element used within the <contrib> element, may be used to describe the contribution.
Best Practice: Use <xref> to point to the institution (<aff>), the corresponding information (<corresp>), or any author footnotes in the author note group.
Anonymous: The name of a contributor that is being withheld or is not known may be recorded using the EMPTY element <anonymous>, which is expected to cause text such an “Anonymous” or “anon.” to be generated for display or print.
Conversion Note: For users of the Elsevier Tag Sets, when the ranking or importance of authors has been marked as a note (for example, using <ranking>), the ranking information may be encoded in the <role> element. Thus, the Elsevier-tagged text:
<ranking><sup>*</sup></ranking>
would be converted to:
<role><sup>*</sup></role>
<!ELEMENT contrib %contrib-model; >
((anonymous | collab | name | name-alternatives | string-name | degrees | address | aff | aff-alternatives | author-comment | bio | email | etal | ext-link | fn | on-behalf-of | role | uri | xref | x)*)
Any one of:
...
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="issue-editor">
<name><surname>Madison</surname>
<given-names>Taylor</given-names></name>
<role>Special Issue Editor</role>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="issue-editor">
<name><surname>McKinley</surname>
<given-names>Grant</given-names></name>
<role>Special Issue Editor</role>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
...
...
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">10092260</article-id>
<article-categories>...</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Systematic review of day hospital care for elderly
people</article-title></title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Forster</surname><given-names>Anne</given-names></name>
<role>research physiotherapist</role><xref
ref-type="aff"><sup><italic>a</italic></sup></xref></contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name><surname>Young</surname><given-names>John</given-names></name>
<role>consultant physician</role><xref ref-type="aff">
<sup><italic>a</italic></sup></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name><surname>Langhorne</surname><given-names>Peter</given-names></name>
<role>senior lecturer</role><xref ref-type="aff"><sup><italic>b</italic></sup></xref>
<author-comment><p>on behalf of the
Day Hospital Group</p></author-comment></contrib></contrib-group>
<aff><sup><italic>a</italic></sup>Department of Health Care for the Elderly, St
Luke’s Hospital, Bradford BD5 0NA, <sup><italic>b</italic></sup>Academic Section
of Geriatric Medicine, Royal Infirmary, Glasgow G4 0SF</aff>
...
</article-meta>
</front><body></body>
<back></back>
...
The name of a contributor given in several script/language combinations:
...
<article-meta>
<title-group>...</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name-alternatives>
<name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ja-Jpan">
<surname>中西</surname>
<given-names>秀彦</given-names>
</name>
<name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
<surname>Nakanishi</surname>
<given-names>Hidehiko</given-names>
</name>
<name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ja-Kana">
<surname>ナカニシ</surname>
<given-names>ヒデヒコ</given-names>
</name>
</name-alternatives>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">**</xref>
</contrib>
<aff-alternatives id="aff2">
<aff id="aff-ja">
<institution xml:lang="ja-Jpan">国立言語学博物館</institution>
</aff>
<aff id="aff-en">
<institution xml:lang="en">National Museum of
Linguistics</institution>
</aff>
</aff-alternatives>
</contrib-group>
...
</article-meta>
...
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