Name of an institution or organization (for example, a university or corporation).
Common Practice: All levels of a multi-tier organization are typically listed within a single <institution> element. For example, a program, a department, and a university may be part of the same <institution>. Similarly both a corporation and a division within the corporation might be inside one <institution>.
<institution content-type="edu"> University of Frostbite Falls, Dept of Campus Security, Dept of Moose and Squirrel Security, Office of the Acting Dean</institution>
Alternatively, a divisional distinction such as an “organization” element with subordinate “dept” and an “office” inside a department could tagged using multiple <institution> elements with the @content-type attribute differentiating institution, department, and office:
<institution content-type="edu">
University of Frostbite Falls</institution>
<institution content-type="dept">
Dept of Campus Security</institution>
<institution content-type="dept">
Dept of Moose and Squirrel Security</institution>
<institution content-type="office">
Office of the Acting Dean</institution>As yet another alternative, the same distinction could tagged using multiple <named-content> elements:
<institution content-type="edu">
University of Frostbite Falls
<named-content content-type="dept">
Dept of Campus Security</named-content>
<named-content content-type="dept">
Dept of Moose and Squirrel Security</named-content>
<named-content content-type="office">
Office of the Acting Dean</named-content>
</institution><!ELEMENT institution (#PCDATA %institution-elements;)* >
(#PCDATA | sub | sup)*
<address>, <addr-line>, <aff>, <collab>, <conf-sponsor>, <copyright-holder>, <corresp>, <element-citation>, <funding-source>, <institution-wrap>, <mixed-citation>, <on-behalf-of>, <principal-award-recipient>, <product>, <publisher-name>, <related-article>, <related-object>, <std-organization>
As part of an affiliation:
...
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name name-style="western">
<surname>Nüsslin</surname>
<given-names>Fridtjof</given-names>
<prefix>Dr.</prefix>
</name>
</contrib>
<aff>Klinik für Strahlentherapie und Radiologische Onkologie,
<institution>Technische Universität München</institution>,
Munich, Germany (Tel: 49-89-41404517, E-mail:
<ext-link ext-link-type="email" xlink:href="mailto:nuesslin@lrz.tum.de">
nuesslin@lrz.tum.de</ext-link>)</aff>
</contrib-group>
...
Institution names wrapped with their institutional identifiers:
...
<article-meta>
...
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author" rid="aff1">
<name><surname>Gaillard</surname>
<given-names>T. D.</given-names></name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" rid="aff1">
<name><surname>Clark</surname>
<given-names>H. S.</given-names></name>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1">
<institution-wrap>
<institution-id institution-id-type="Ringgold">1812</institution-id>
<institution content-type="university">Harvard University</institution>
</institution-wrap>
</aff>
<author-notes>
<fn>
<p>Correspondence to: TD Gaillard <email>tgail@harvard.edu</email></p>
</fn>
</author-notes>
...
</article-meta>
...
... <funding-group> <award-group> <funding-source> <institution-wrap> <institution content-type="laboratory">Massachusetts Green High Performance Computing Center</institution> </institution-wrap>, operated by <institution-wrap> <institution-id institution-id-type="Ringgold">1846</institution-id> <institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000 0001 2170 1429</institution-id> <institution content-type="university">Boston University</institution> </institution-wrap>, <institution-wrap> <institution-id institution-id-type="Ringgold">1812</institution-id> <institution content-type="university">Harvard University</institution> </institution-wrap>, <institution-wrap> <institution-id institution-id-type="Ringgold">2167</institution-id> <institution content-type="university">MIT</institution> </institution-wrap>, <institution-wrap> <institution-id institution-id-type="Ringgold">1848</institution-id> <institution content-type="university">Northeastern University</institution> </institution-wrap>, and the <institution-wrap> <institution-id institution-id-type="Ringgold">14707</institution-id> <institution content-type="university">University of Massachusetts</institution> </institution-wrap> </funding-source> </award-group> </funding-group> ...
Two institutions used inside affiliations — one directly and one in an address:
... <article-meta> ... <contrib-group> <contrib contrib-type="author"> <name><surname>Silverstein</surname> <given-names>Michael Q.</given-names></name> <aff id="UWW"> <institution>Department of Pathobiology University of WallieWash</institution> <addr-line>Oberlin, Washington 96204</addr-line> <country>USA</country> </aff> </contrib> <contrib contrib-type="author"> <name><surname>Taylor</surname> <given-names>James C.</given-names></name> <degrees>Ph D</degrees> <aff id="affKalakukko">Kalakukko Corporation</aff> <address> <institution>Kalakukko Corporation</institution> <addr-line>17 West Jefferson St.</addr-line> <addr-line>Suite 207</addr-line> <addr-line>New South Finland, MD 20856.</addr-line> <country>USA</country> <phone>(301) 754-5766</phone> <fax>(301) 754-5765</fax> <email>jct@kalakukko.com</email> <uri>http://www.kalakukko.com</uri> </address> </contrib> </contrib-group> ... </article-meta> ...
In a mixed-style bibliographic reference (punctuation and spacing preserved):
...
<ref id="c25">
<mixed-citation publication-type="report" publisher-type="government">
<collab>Federal Highway Administration</collab> (FHWA).
(<year iso-8601-date="1992">1992</year>). “<article-title>Evaluating
scour at bridges</article-title>.” <source><italic>Hydr. Engrg. Circular
No. 18</italic></source>: <gov><italic>FHWA-IP-90-017</italic></gov>,
<institution>Office of Engineering, Bridge Div.</institution>, Washington,
D.C. </mixed-citation>
</ref>
...
JATS-common1.ent