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<part-title> Part Title in a Citation
Title of a portion of a larger resource (for example, a chapter in a book, module in a course, episode
of a podcast or television series) described in a bibliographic reference.
Usage/Remarks
Within a bibliographic reference (<mixed-citation> or <element-citation> and similar elements), the <part-title>
is the title of a portion, part, or item in a larger resource, a title at a lower
hierarchical level than the whole.
For example:
-
Books — For book citations, the <source> is the name of the book, and the title of a subsection of the book (such as a chapter,
module, lesson, part, or other-named book division) is tagged as <part-title>:
<part-title>Loomings</part-title>. <source>Moby Dick</source>.
-
Episodic — Citing a specific episode or similar of a podcast, streaming show, radio broadcast,
cable show, television news, etc. would need both a <source> (name of the show, podcast, etc.) and a <part-title> to name the episode cited.
<part-title>The Beetle Whisperer</part-title>. <source>All Thing Considered</source>.
- A video within a journal — If the citation type is “video”, the journal name would be the <source>, and the title of the video would be tagged as a <part-title>.
When Not to Use <part-title>
- Journal Articles — Citations to journal articles are handled differently than book chapters or other “parts” of a larger whole. The article being cited is tagged as an <article-title> (not as a <part-title>), and the title of the journal in which the article is published is tagged as the <source>.
- Data Citations — Citations to data and datasets are also handled differently. The title of a data source being cited is tagged as <source>, and all dataset titles at any hierarchical level are tagged as <data-title> (not as <part-title>). There can be many layers of <data-title>s.
Chapter Title Historical Note
Citations to book chapters were handled differently in earlier versions of JATS. Currently,
all the major subsections of the book (such as chapters, modules, lessons, parts)
should be tagged as <part-title> elements. Prior to JATS version 1.3, book parts were tagged using the <chapter-title> element, which is now deprecated. The title of a book being cited is still, and has
always been, tagged as <source>.
Attributes
Multi-lang Attributes
Models and Context
May be contained in
Description
Any combination of:
- Text, numbers, or special characters
- Linking Elements
- Related Material Elements
- <hr> Horizontal Rule
- Emphasis Elements
- <bold> Bold
- <fixed-case> Fixed Case
- <italic> Italic
- <monospace> Monospace Text (Typewriter Text)
- <overline> Overline
- <overline-start> Overline Start
- <overline-end> Overline End
- <roman> Roman
- <sans-serif> Sans Serif
- <sc> Small Caps
- <strike> Strike Through
- <underline> Underline
- <underline-start> Underline Start
- <underline-end> Underline End
- <ruby> Ruby Annotation Wrapper
- <alternatives> Alternatives For Processing
- Inline Display Elements
- Inline Math Elements
- Math Elements
- Other Inline Elements
- Internal Linking Elements
- Baseline Change Elements
- <x> X - Generated Text and Punctuation
- <break> Line Break
Content Model
<!ELEMENT part-title (#PCDATA %part-title-elements;)* >
Expanded Content Model
(#PCDATA | email | ext-link | uri | inline-supplementary-material | related-article | related-object | hr | bold | fixed-case | italic | monospace | overline | overline-start | overline-end | roman | sans-serif | sc | strike | underline | underline-start | underline-end | ruby | alternatives | inline-graphic | inline-media | private-char | chem-struct | inline-formula | tex-math | mml:math | abbrev | index-term | index-term-range-end | milestone-end | milestone-start | named-content | styled-content | fn | target | xref | sub | sup | x | break)*
Tagged Samples
Government report in citation
...
<ref id="c25">
<mixed-citation publication-type="report" publisher-type="government">
<collab-name>Federal Highway Administration</collab-name> (FHWA).
(<year iso-8601-date="1992">1992</year>). “<part-title>Evaluating
scour at bridges</part-title>.” <source><italic>Hydr. Engrg. Circular
No. 18</italic></source>: <gov><italic>FHWA-IP-90-017</italic></gov>,
<publisher-name>Office of Engineering, Bridge Div.</publisher-name>,
<publisher-loc>Washington, D.C.</publisher-loc>
</mixed-citation>
</ref>
...Podcast
...
<mixed-citation publication-type="audio">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<string-name><given-names>Nate</given-names></string-name>
</person-group>. <part-title>Butterflies with Doug
Taron</part-title>. <source>The Show About Science</source>.
<date date-type="published" iso-8601-date="2016-10-11">
<day>11</day><month>October</month><year>2016</year></date>.
<date-in-citation content-type="access-date">Accessed
<month>October</month> <day>14</day>,
<year iso-8601-date="2016">2016</year></date-in-citation>.
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href=
"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/the-show-aboutscience/
id1046413761"
>https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/the-show-aboutscience/
id1046413761</ext-link>.</mixed-citation>...In thesis citations
Mixed citation
...
<ref>
<mixed-citation publication-type="thesis">
<string-name><surname>Mackowski</surname>
<given-names>MP</given-names></string-name>.
<source>Human factors: aerospace medicine and
the origins of manned space flight in the United
States</source> [dissertation]. <publisher-loc>[Tempe
(AZ)]</publisher-loc>: <publisher-name>Arizona
State University</publisher-name>;
<year iso-8601-date="2002-05">2002</year>
<month>May</month>. <part-title>Part 2, Space
medicine</part-title>; p. <fpage>188</fpage>-
<lpage>377</lpage>.</mixed-citation>
</ref>
...Element citation
...
<ref>
<element-citation publication-type="thesis">
<name><surname>Mackowski</surname>
<given-names>MP</given-names></name>
<source>Human factors: aerospace medicine and the
origins of manned space flight in the United States</source>
<comment>[dissertation]</comment>
<publisher-loc>[Tempe (AZ)]</publisher-loc>
<publisher-name>Arizona State University</publisher-name>
<year iso-8601-date="2002-05">2002</year>
<month>May</month>
<part-title>Part 2, Space medicine</part-title>
<fpage>188</fpage>
<lpage>377</lpage>
</element-citation>
</ref>
...Video within a journal
...
<ref id="b2">
<mixed-citation publication-type="video">
<part-title>The global burden of cancer 2013</part-title>.
<date date-type="published" iso-8601-date="2015-05-28">
<day>28</day><month>May</month><year>2015</year></date>.
<date-in-citation content-type="access-date">Accessed
<month>October</month> <day>13</day>,
<year iso-8601-date="2016">2016</year></date-in-citation>.
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href=
"http://jamanetwork.com/learning/videoplayer/10626961"
>http://jamanetwork.com/learning/video-player/10626961</ext-link>.
<comment>Author video interview for: Global Burden of
Disease Cancer Collaboration.</comment> <source>JAMA Oncol.</source>
<pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1001/jamaoncol.2015.0735</pub-id>
</mixed-citation>
</ref>
...Related Resources
- See: Titles in Citations