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<part-title> Part Title in a Citation
Title of a portion of a larger resource (for example, a chapter in a book, module in a course, episode
of a podcast or television series) described in a bibliographic reference.
Usage/Remarks
Within a bibliographic reference (<mixed-citation> or <element-citation> and similar elements), the <part-title>
is the title of a portion, part, or item in a larger resource, a title at a lower
hierarchical level than the whole.
For example:
-
Books — For book citations, the <source> is the name of the book, and the title of a subsection of the book (such as a chapter,
module, lesson, part, or other-named book division) is tagged as:
<elem.tag.ref elem.ref="elem-part-title" autolink="no"/>
-
Episodic — Citing a specific episode or similar of a podcast, streaming show, radio broadcast,
cable show, television news, etc. would need both a <source> (name of the show, podcast, etc.) and a <part-title> to name the episode cited.
<part-title>The Beetle Whisperer</part-title>. <source>All Thing Considered)</source>.
- A video within a journal — If the citation type is “video”, the journal name would be the <source>, and the title of the video would be tagged as a <part-title>.
When Not to Use <part-title>
- Journal Articles — Citations to journal articles are handled differently. The title of the journal in which the article is published is tagged as <source>, and the article being cited is tagged as <article-title> (not as <part-title>).
- Data Citations — Citations to data and datasets are handled differently. The title of a data source being cited is tagged as <source>, and all dataset titles at any hierarchical level are tagged as <data-title> (not as <part-title>).
Chapter Title Historical Note
Citations to book chapters were handled differently in earlier versions of JATS. The
title of a book being cited has always been tagged as <source>. Today, all the major subsections of the book (such as chapters, modules, lessons,
parts) should be tagged as <part-title> elements. Prior to JATS version 1.3, book parts were tagged using the <chapter-title> element, which is now deprecated.
Models and Context
May be contained in
Description
Any combination of:
- Text, numbers, or special characters
- Linking Elements
- Related Material Elements
- <hr> Horizontal Rule
- Emphasis Elements
- <bold> Bold
- <fixed-case> Fixed Case
- <italic> Italic
- <monospace> Monospace Text (Typewriter Text)
- <overline> Overline
- <overline-start> Overline Start
- <overline-end> Overline End
- <roman> Roman
- <sans-serif> Sans Serif
- <sc> Small Caps
- <strike> Strike Through
- <underline> Underline
- <underline-start> Underline Start
- <underline-end> Underline End
- <ruby> Ruby Annotation Wrapper
- <alternatives> Alternatives For Processing
- Inline Display Elements
- Inline Math Elements
- Math Elements
- Other Inline Elements
- Internal Linking Elements
- Baseline Change Elements
- <x> X - Generated Text and Punctuation
- <break> Line Break
Content Model
<!ELEMENT part-title (#PCDATA %part-title-elements;)* >
Expanded Content Model
(#PCDATA | email | ext-link | uri | inline-supplementary-material | related-article | related-object | hr | bold | fixed-case | italic | monospace | overline | overline-start | overline-end | roman | sans-serif | sc | strike | underline | underline-start | underline-end | ruby | alternatives | inline-graphic | inline-media | private-char | chem-struct | inline-formula | tex-math | mml:math | abbrev | index-term | index-term-range-end | milestone-end | milestone-start | named-content | styled-content | fn | target | xref | sub | sup | x | break)*
Tagged Samples
Government report in citation
...
<ref id="c25">
<mixed-citation publication-type="report" publisher-type="government">
<collab>Federal Highway Administration</collab> (FHWA).
(<year iso-8601-date="1992">1992</year>). “<part-title>Evaluating
scour at bridges</part-title>.” <source><italic>Hydr. Engrg. Circular
No. 18</italic></source>: <gov><italic>FHWA-IP-90-017</italic></gov>,
<publisher-name>Office of Engineering, Bridge Div.</publisher-name>,
<publisher-loc>Washington, D.C.</publisher-loc>
</mixed-citation>
</ref>
...Podcast
...
<mixed-citation publication-type="audio">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<string-name><given-names>Nate</given-names></string-name>
</person-group>. <part-title>Butterflies with Doug
Taron</part-title>. <source>The Show About Science</source>.
<date date-type="published" iso-8601-date="2016-10-11">
<day>11</day><month>October</month><year>2016</year></date>.
<date-in-citation content-type="access-date">Accessed
<month>October</month> <day>14</day>,
<year iso-8601-date="2016">2016</year></date-in-citation>.
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href=
"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/the-show-aboutscience/
id1046413761"
>https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/the-show-aboutscience/
id1046413761</ext-link>.</mixed-citation>...In thesis citations
Mixed citation
...
<ref>
<mixed-citation publication-type="thesis">
<string-name><surname>Mackowski</surname>
<given-names>MP</given-names></string-name>.
<source>Human factors: aerospace medicine and
the origins of manned space flight in the United
States</source> [dissertation]. <publisher-loc>[Tempe
(AZ)]</publisher-loc>: <publisher-name>Arizona
State University</publisher-name>;
<year iso-8601-date="2002-05">2002</year>
<month>May</month>. <part-title>Part 2, Space
medicine</part-title>; p. <fpage>188</fpage>-
<lpage>377</lpage>.</mixed-citation>
</ref>
...Element citation
...
<ref>
<element-citation publication-type="thesis">
<name><surname>Mackowski</surname>
<given-names>MP</given-names></name>
<source>Human factors: aerospace medicine and the
origins of manned space flight in the United States</source>
<comment>[dissertation]</comment>
<publisher-loc>[Tempe (AZ)]</publisher-loc>
<publisher-name>Arizona State University</publisher-name>
<year iso-8601-date="2002-05">2002</year>
<month>May</month>
<part-title>Part 2, Space medicine</part-title>
<fpage>188</fpage>
<lpage>377</lpage>
</element-citation>
</ref>
...Video within a journal
...
<ref id="b2">
<mixed-citation publication-type="video">
<part-title>The global burden of cancer 2013</part-title>.
<date date-type="published" iso-8601-date="2015-05-28">
<day>28</day><month>May</month><year>2015</year></date>.
<date-in-citation content-type="access-date">Accessed
<month>October</month> <day>13</day>,
<year iso-8601-date="2016">2016</year></date-in-citation>.
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href=
"http://jamanetwork.com/learning/videoplayer/10626961"
>http://jamanetwork.com/learning/video-player/10626961</ext-link>.
<comment>Author video interview for: Global Burden of
Disease Cancer Collaboration.</comment> <source>JAMA Oncol.</source>
<pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1001/jamaoncol.2015.0735</pub-id>
</mixed-citation>
</ref>
...Related Resources
- See: Titles in Citations