<title> Title

Heading or title for a structural element (for example, a <sec>, an <app>, or a <boxed-text>).
Related Elements
In the metadata for a book or book-part such as a chapter, there are several elements concerned with the title of a book or book component. Such titles are contained within either the container element <book-title-group> (inside the <book-meta>) or the container element <title-group> (inside book parts, Tables of Contents, Indexes, etc.):
  • The <book-title> is the full title of the entire book in the original language of the document.
  • Book parts such as a Dedication, a chapter, an appendix, an Index, or a Table of Contents use the element <title> for their full titles in the original language of the document.
  • The <subtitle> is a subordinate or auxiliary title that adds information to one of the full titles or modifies a full title. Subtitles may modify either <book-title>s or structural <title>s.
  • The <alt-title> is another version of a book title or a structural title, usually created so that the title can be processed in a special way, for example, a short version of the title for use in a Table of Contents, an ASCII title, a title without equations, or a version of the title to be used in the right-running-head.
  • The <trans-title-group> is also a container element (inside either a <book-title-group> or a <title-group>) that holds together a translated title (<trans-title>) and its translated subtitle (<trans-subtitle>). The translated title is a version of the title translated into a language other than the original language of publication, and the matching subtitle is a version of the subtitle translated into a language other than the original language.
Attributes

Base Attributes

Models and Context
May be contained in
Description
Any combination of:
Content Model
<!ELEMENT  title        (#PCDATA %struct-title-elements;)*           >
Expanded Content Model

(#PCDATA | email | ext-link | uri | inline-supplementary-material | related-article | related-object | hr | bold | fixed-case | italic | monospace | overline | overline-start | overline-end | roman | sans-serif | sc | serif | strike | underline | underline-start | underline-end | ruby | alternatives | inline-graphic | inline-media | private-char | chem-struct | inline-formula | tex-math | mml:math | abbrev | index-term | index-term-range-end | milestone-end | milestone-start | named-content | styled-content | fn | target | xref | sub | sup | x | break | citation-alternatives | element-citation | mixed-citation)*

Tagged Samples
Book-part title
<book dtd-version="2.1">  
 <book-meta>...</book-meta>
 <front-matter>...</front-matter>
 <book-body>
  <book-part id="bid.2" book-part-type="chapter">
   <book-part-meta>
    <book-part-id book-part-id-type="doi">...</book-part-id>
    <title-group>
     <label>1</label>
     <title>GenBank: The Nucleotide Sequence Database</title>
    </title-group>
    <contrib-group>
     <contrib contrib-type="author">
      <name><surname>Mizrachi</surname>
       <given-names>Ilene</given-names></name>
     </contrib>
    </contrib-group>
    <pub-history>
     <date date-type="created" iso-8601-date="2002-10-09">
      <day>09</day><month>10</month><year>2002</year>
     </date>
     <date date-type="updated" iso-8601-date="2004-07-27">
      <day>27</day><month>07</month><year>2004</year>
     </date>
    </pub-history>
   </book-part-meta>
   <body>
    <sec id="bid.3">...</sec>
    ...
   </body>
   <back>...</back>
  </book-part>
 </book-body>
</book>
Appendix title
...
<book-back>
 <book-app-group>
  <book-app id="bid.301">
   <book-part-meta>
    <title-group>
     <title>Appendix 1. TAXON nametypes.</title>
    </title-group>
   </book-part-meta>
   <body>...</body>
  </book-app>
  <book-app id="bid.317">
   <book-part-meta>
    <title-group>
     <title>Appendix 2. Functional classes of TAXON scientific 
      names.</title>
    </title-group>
   </book-part-meta>
   <body>...</body>
  </book-app>
  <book-app id="bid.331">
   <book-part-meta>
    <title-group>
     <title>Appendix 3. Other TAXON data types.</title>
    </title-group>
   </book-part-meta>
   <body>...</body>
  </book-app>
 </book-app-group>
</book-back>
...
Acknowledgments title
...
<book-back>
 <ack id="bid.394">
  <title>Acknowledgments</title>
  <p>We gratefully acknowledge the work of Vladimir Soussov,
   as well as the entire NCBI Entrez team, especially Grisha
   Starchenko, Vladimir Sirotinin, Alexey Iskhakov, Anton
   Golikov, and Pramod Paranthaman. We thank Jim Ostell for
   guidance, ...</p>
 </ack>
 <ref-list>...</ref-list>
</book-back>
...
Section title
...
<book-part id="bid.4" book-part-type="chapter">
 <book-part-meta>...</book-part-meta>
 <body>
  <sec id="bid.5" sec-type="intro">
   <title>Introduction</title>
   <p>Geriatric day hospitals developed rapidly in the United Kingdom 
    in the 1960s as an important component of care provision. The model 
    has since been widely applied in several Western countries. Day 
    hospitals provide multidisciplinary assessment and rehabilitation 
    in an outpatient setting and have a pivotal position between hospital 
    and home based services. ...</p>
   ...
  </sec>  
  ...  
 </body>
</book-part>
...
Figure title, inside <caption>
...
<sec id="bid.36">
 <title>Microbial Genomes</title>
 <p>... A CON entry, containing instructions on how to put
  the pieces back together, is also made. The CON entry
  contains descriptor information, such as source organism
  and references, as well as a join statement providing
  explicit instructions on how to generate the complete
  genome from the pieces. The Accession number assigned 
  to the CON record is also added as a secondary Accession
  number on each of the pieces that make up the complete
  genome (see <xref ref-type="fig" rid="bid.37">Figure 2</xref>).
  <fig id="bid.37">
   <label>2</label>
   <caption>
    <title>A GenBank CON entry for a complete bacterial 
     genome.</title>
    <p>The information toward the <italic>bottom</italic> of the 
     record describes how to generate the complete genome
     from the pieces.</p>
   </caption>
   <graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
     xlink:href="ch1f2" mimetype="image/jpeg"/>
  </fig>
 </p>
 ...
</sec>
...