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<trans-source> Translated Source (deprecated)
Title of the source (for example, journal, book, conference proceedings) containing
material being cited in a bibliographic reference or product, when the title is translated
into a language other than that in which it was originally published. This element
is deprecated.
Usage/Remarks
Avoid using <trans-source>; instead, repeat the <source> element with different @xml:lang attributes.
Sources in Multiple Languages
There is no longer an element meaning “translated-source” in JATS. Users with sources
in more than one language should tag them all as <source>s, using the attribute @xml:lang to name the language of the source.
The multi-lingual attributes can be used to mark one source is the “original”
and another as a “translation”, to mark two or more sources as “original”, or to group same-content sources into language groups. For example, if a book’s
title were originally in French, the <source> element would contain the French title with an @xml:lang attribute (@xml:lang="fr") and a @lang-variant attribute (@lang-variant="original"). A second <source> element could contain a translated English book title with an @xml:lang attribute (@xml:lang="en") and a @lang-variant attribute to indicate that the English was a translation (@lang-variant="translation").
Attributes
Multi-lang Attributes
Models and Context
May be contained in
Description
Any combination of:
- Text, numbers, or special characters
- <abbrev> Abbreviation or Acronym
- Linking Elements
- Emphasis Elements
- <alternatives> Alternatives For Processing
- Inline Display Elements
- Inline Math Elements
- Math Elements
- <named-content> Named Special (Subject) Content
- <styled-content> Styled Special (Subject) Content
- Internal Linking Elements
- Baseline Change Elements
Content Model
<!ELEMENT trans-source (#PCDATA %source-elements;)* >
Expanded Content Model
(#PCDATA | abbrev | email | ext-link | uri | bold | fixed-case | italic | monospace | overline | roman | sans-serif | sc | strike | underline | ruby | alternatives | inline-graphic | inline-media | private-char | chem-struct | inline-formula | tex-math | mml:math | named-content | styled-content | fn | target | xref | sub | sup)*
Tagged Samples
In citations
Mixed citation
... <ref> <mixed-citation publication-type="book"> <string-name><surname>Hartmeier</surname>, <given-names>Winifried</given-names></string-name>, <source xml:lang="de" lang-variant="original" >Immobilisierte Biokatalysstoren</source> [<source xml:lang="en" lang-variant="translation">Immobilized biocatalysts</source>]. <publisher-loc>Berlin</publisher-loc>: <publisher-name>Springer-Verlag</publisher-name>; <year iso-8601-date="1988">1988</year>. <lpage>212</lpage> p. (Ger). </mixed-citation> </ref> ...
Element citation
... <ref> <element-citation publication-type="book"> <person-group person-group-type="author"> <name><surname>Hartmeier</surname> <given-names>Winifried</given-names></name> </person-group> <source xml:lang="de" lang-variant="original" >Immobilisierte Biokatalysstoren</source> <source xml:lang="en" lang-variant="translation" >Immobilized biocatalysts</source> <publisher-loc>Berlin</publisher-loc> <publisher-name>Springer-Verlag</publisher-name> <year iso-8601-date="1988">1988</year> <lpage>212</lpage> <comment>(Ger)</comment> </element-citation> </ref> ...
Chinese
Reference translated from Chinese to English with a transliteration of the Chinese
... <ref id="CIT0005"> <label>Bā (z.j.)</label> <mixed-citation publication-type="book"> <person-group person-group-type="author"><name-alternatives> <string-name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="zh">巴金</string-name> <string-name><surname>Bā</surname> <given-names>Jīn</given-names> </string-name></name-alternatives> </person-group>, <source xml:lang="zh-Hant" lang-variant="original" >第四病室</source> <source lang-variant="transliteration">Dì sì bìngshǐ</source> [<source xml:lang="en" lang-variant="translation" >Ward number 4</source>]. <publisher-loc>香港 Hong Kong</publisher-loc>: <publisher-name>南國出版社 Nánguó Chūbǎnshè</publisher-name>, <comment>n.y. Probable year of publication between 1956 and 1964</comment>.</mixed-citation> </ref> ...
Related Resources
- See: Titles in Citations