<source>

Source

Title of a document (for example, journal, book, conference proceedings) that contains (is the source of) the material being cited in a bibliographic reference or product.

Related Elements

In Citations: Within a bibliographic reference (<element-citation> or <mixed-citation>), the <source> element is the title of the publication being referenced, such as a journal, book, report, conference proceedings, etc. For journal citations, the title of the article being cited is tagged as <article-title>. For books, if a chapter is being cited, its title is tagged as <chapter-title>, and the full book title uses <source>.

Attributes

content-type Type of Content
id Document Internal Identifier
specific-use Specific Use
xml:base Base
xml:lang Language

Content Model

<!ELEMENT  source       (#PCDATA %source-elements;)*                 >

Expanded Content Model

(#PCDATA | email | ext-link | uri | inline-supplementary-material | related-article | related-object | hr | bold | fixed-case | italic | monospace | overline | overline-start | overline-end | roman | sans-serif | sc | strike | underline | underline-start | underline-end | ruby | alternatives | inline-graphic | inline-media | private-char | chem-struct | inline-formula | tex-math | mml:math | abbrev | index-term | index-term-range-end | milestone-end | milestone-start | named-content | styled-content | fn | target | xref | sub | sup | x | break)*

Description

Any combination of:

This element may be contained in:

<element-citation>, <mixed-citation>, <nlm-citation>, <product>, <related-article>, <related-object>, <std>

Example 1

Title of a journal in a bibliographic reference (punctuation and spacing removed):
...
<ref id="B8"><label>8</label>
<element-citation publication-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name><surname>Weissert</surname>
<given-names>W</given-names></name>
<name><surname>Wan</surname>
<given-names>T</given-names></name>
<name><surname>Livieratos</surname>
<given-names>B</given-names></name>
<name><surname>Katz</surname>
<given-names>S</given-names></name>
</person-group>
<article-title>Effects and costs of day-care
services for the chronically ill: a randomized
experiment</article-title>
<source>Medical Care</source>
<year iso-8601-date="1980">1980</year>
<volume>18</volume>
<fpage>567</fpage>
<lpage>584</lpage>
<pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">6772889</pub-id>
</element-citation>
</ref>
...

Example 2

Title of a journal in a bibliographic reference (punctuation and spacing preserved):
...
<ref id="B8"><label>8</label>
<mixed-citation publication-type="journal">
<string-name><surname>Weissert</surname>,
<given-names>W</given-names></string-name>,
<string-name><surname>Wan</surname>,
<given-names>T</given-names></string-name>,
<string-name><surname>Livieratos</surname>,
<given-names>B</given-names></string-name>,
<string-name><surname>Katz</surname>,
<given-names>S</given-names></string-name>.
<article-title>Effects and costs of day-care
services for the chronically ill: a
randomized experiment</article-title>.
<source>Medical Care</source>
<year iso-8601-date="1980">1980</year>; <volume>18</volume>:
<fpage>567</fpage>&ndash;<lpage>584</lpage>.
[<pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">6772889</pub-id>].
</mixed-citation>
</ref>
...

Example 3

Title of a book in a bibliographic reference (punctuation and spacing removed):
...
<back>
...
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<element-citation publication-type="book">
<collab>Research Unit of the Royal College of 
Physicians and British Geriatric Society</collab>
<source>Geriatric day hospitals: their role
and guidelines for good practice</source>
<year iso-8601-date="1994">1994</year>
<publisher-loc>London</publisher-loc>
<publisher-name>RCP</publisher-name>
</element-citation>
</ref>
...
</ref-list>
...
</back>
...

Example 4

Title of a book in a bibliographic reference (punctuation and spacing preserved):
...
<back>
...
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<label>1</label>
<mixed-citation publication-type="book">
<collab>Research Unit of the Royal College of 
Physicians and British Geriatric Society</collab>. 
<source>Geriatric day hospitals: their role 
and guidelines for good practice</source>.
<publisher-loc>London</publisher-loc>:
<publisher-name>RCP</publisher-name>;
<year iso-8601-date="1994">1994</year>.
</mixed-citation>
</ref>
...
</ref-list>
...
</back>
...

Example 5

A book title in a bibliographic reference showing math as part of the title:
...
<mixed-citation publication-type="book">
... <source>Why Radicals Matter: <mml:math>
<mml:msqrt><mml:mn>4</mml:mn></mml:msqrt>
<mml:mo>&times;</mml:mo>
<mml:mroot>
 <mml:mn>8</mml:mn><mml:mn>3</mml:mn>
</mml:mroot>
<mml:mo>&equals;</mml:mo>
<mml:mn>4</mml:mn></mml:math></source>.
...</mixed-citation>
...

Example 6

Source as part of a product description:
...  
<product>
<source>Image-Guided Radiation Therapy in Lymphoma Management. 
 The Increasing Role of Functional Imaging</source>. 
 <name name-style="western"><surname>Macklis</surname>
<given-names>R. M.</given-names></name>; 
 <name name-style="western"><surname>Conti</surname>
<given-names>P. S.</given-names></name>. 
 <publisher-name>Informa Healthcare</publisher-name>, 
 Essex, United Kingdom, 2010, Price: <price>$324.00</price>. 
 ISBN: <isbn>9781420058741</isbn>, 80 p. (hardcover)
</product>
...

Journal Archiving and Interchange Tag Library NISO JATS Version 1.2 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2019)

Version of May 2019

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